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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 210
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
12

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5