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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. C85400 Brass

EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 210
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
25
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1