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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4962 stainless steel and S31277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
36
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
51
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0