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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. ZE41A Magnesium

EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 210
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
18
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
18
Density, g/cm3 8.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
12

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3