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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. 60Pd-40Ag Alloy

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Pd-40Ag alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 60Pd-40Ag alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
37
Shear Strength, MPa 530
220 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
340 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.4 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.6 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 34

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59.5 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
39.1 to 40.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3