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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A732 Cast Steel

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and ASTM A732 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A732 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
140 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.0 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
230 to 750
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72 to 73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
460 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
310 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470 to 480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
2.0 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
1.4 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
19 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
47 to 54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
45 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
260 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 43