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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade LC9 Steel

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and ASTM grade LC9 steel are iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
87.4 to 91.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
8.5 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030