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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BAu-3

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-3 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
4.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.7

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60.9 to 63
Gold (Au), % 0
34.5 to 35.5
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
2.5 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15