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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERTi-2

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0 to 0.12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.667 to 99.92
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0