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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. Class 1 Tungsten

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is class 1 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
250
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
90
Residuals, % 0
10