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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and EN 1.4415 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 51% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
470 to 510
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 530
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
830 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
730 to 840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
150 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1350 to 1790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
30 to 34

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
11.5 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
75.9 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
4.5 to 6.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5