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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and EN 1.4568 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 530
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
6.5 to 7.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0