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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 2 Babbitt Metal

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 2 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 2 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
25
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
53
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
19
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
42

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
72
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
87.3 to 90
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050