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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 200

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
120 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
70
Shear Strength, MPa 530
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
65
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
99 to 100
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0