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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 601

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
10 to 38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
220 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 530
440 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
660 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
290 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
49
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
86 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
210 to 1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
22 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
21 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
7.7 to 20
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
58 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0