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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-6-2

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.7 to 9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
590 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
44
Shear Strength, MPa 530
670 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
40
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
75 to 90

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4