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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. Type 1 Magnetic Alloy

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and Type 1 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
500 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
220 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
33 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
130 to 1690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
50.7 to 56.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
43.5 to 46.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0