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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. C33200 Brass

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C33200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C33200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Shear Strength, MPa 530
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
60 to 960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
11 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
13 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29 to 33.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4