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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. C66200 Brass

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C66200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C66200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
42
Shear Strength, MPa 530
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
410 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
29
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
40 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
760 to 1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
86.6 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0.3 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.5 to 12.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5