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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. R56406 Titanium

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R56406 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R56406 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
3420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
69

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.1 to 91
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5