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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. S40920 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and S40920 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 43% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S40920 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 530
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
94

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
10.5 to 11.7
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
85.1 to 89.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0