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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. S44725 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and S44725 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44725 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Shear Strength, MPa 530
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
33
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
25 to 28.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
67.6 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0 to 0.26
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.018
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.26
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0