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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4971 stainless steel and S46500 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
550 to 890
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 530
730 to 1120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 570
680
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 38
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
10.7 to 11.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0