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EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel vs. Zamak 7

EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Zamak 7 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Zamak 7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
86
Elongation at Break, % 34
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
33
Shear Strength, MPa 530
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.16
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 22.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 24.3 to 37.1
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 21
0.0050 to 0.020
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
95.3 to 96.5