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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CH20 Steel

Both EN 1.4980 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CH20 steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CH20 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
20
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
25
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
22 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
54.7 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
12 to 15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0