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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

Both EN 1.4980 stainless steel and EN 1.3961 alloy are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 630
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
130

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
60.7 to 65
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0