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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4980 stainless steel and EN 1.4310 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
240 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 630
510 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
14
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
16 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
66.4 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
6.0 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0