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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4980 stainless steel and EN 1.4565 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
380
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 57
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 630
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
41.2 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0