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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4650 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4980 stainless steel and EN 1.4650 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4650 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
230
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 57
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 630
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
970
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
18.5 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
65.8 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
9.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0