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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4980 stainless steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
530
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 57
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 630
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0