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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4980 stainless steel and EN 1.4659 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
460
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 57
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 630
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0