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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4980 stainless steel and EN 1.4901 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
310
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 57
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 630
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 780
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
89

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
8.5 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010