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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7376 Steel

Both EN 1.4980 stainless steel and EN 1.7376 steel are iron alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7376 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
88

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0.12 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
86.2 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.35 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.9 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.050