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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
95 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0