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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. Grade N7M Nickel

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade N7M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
30 to 33
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
60.9 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0