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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. C18100 Copper

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C18100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C18100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
47
Shear Strength, MPa 630
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
98.7 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5