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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. C63020 Bronze

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Shear Strength, MPa 630
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
10 to 11
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5