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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. C68400 Brass

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Shear Strength, MPa 630
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5