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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 17
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
51
Shear Strength, MPa 630
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5