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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. C84100 Brass

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5