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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. C86300 Bronze

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C86300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
5.0 to 7.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
60 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
2.5 to 5.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22 to 28
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0