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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. C95400 Bronze

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
27
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
10 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5