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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
42
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5