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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. N08221 Nickel

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 630
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
44
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
22 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
39 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0.6 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0