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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. N10675 Nickel

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 17
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
85
Shear Strength, MPa 630
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1