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EN 1.4986 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E330H

Both EN 1.4986 stainless steel and AWS E330H are iron alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4986 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E330H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
19

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 59.4 to 66.6
40.5 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.6 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030