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EN 1.4986 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4652 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4986 stainless steel and EN 1.4652 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4986 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4652 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 18
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
450
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 57
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 460
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
20

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 59.4 to 66.6
38.3 to 46.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.6 to 2.0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050