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EN 1.4986 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4828 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4986 stainless steel and EN 1.4828 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4986 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4828 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 460
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
17
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
19 to 21
Iron (Fe), % 59.4 to 66.6
61.1 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.6 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
11 to 13
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015