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EN 1.4986 Stainless Steel vs. Monel R-405

EN 1.4986 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while Monel R-405 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4986 stainless steel and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 18
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
62
Shear Strength, MPa 460
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
5.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 59.4 to 66.6
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.6 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
63 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.025 to 0.060