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EN 1.5023 Steel vs. CC330G Bronze

EN 1.5023 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC330G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5023 steel and the bottom bar is CC330G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 440
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 1860
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
29
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 67
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 43
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 56
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.42
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 96.9 to 97.7
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 1.8
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5